Thursday, August 27, 2020

Women of Kievan Rus Free Essays

The ladies of Kievan Rus were in a very different setting and social structure than their western partners. With the appearance of Christianity in Kievan Rus can new changes to family relations and places of ladies in the public arena and the family. The congregation separated ladies into two gatherings, the â€Å"good† and the â€Å"evil† ladies. We will compose a custom article test on Ladies of Kievan Rus or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now The assurance of who fell into what gathering was resolved on how they contrasted with the standards of conduct of holy people. With ladies isolated into two gatherings the congregation concentrated more on the lead of â€Å"evil† ladies. The congregation passed on guidelines on the direct of ladies. The center of these directions depended on the accommodation of ladies to god and their spouses. They encouraged ladies to remain quiet and be socially needy. Yet, women’s lives were not completely controlled and they were not rewarded sub-humanly. As found in the arrangement among Novgorod and Gotland slave ladies had rights and were safeguarded against hurt. The model it gives is the forswearing to assault or damage slave ladies. Their social jobs were ensured and guilty parties would need to stand preliminary and pay a substantial fine. Their partners, free ladies were likewise secured and held fascinating benefits. Ladies were very much shielded from anything coming from basic put-down to assault. They additionally had a decision in their marriage accomplice and in the event that they were constrained into a marriage, at that point the guardians would need to pay a strong fine. There were archives uncovered, which indicated that Novgorod ladies loaned cash and possessed land. Ladies in Novgorod and Kievan Rus were a one of a kind group of society with the two opportunities and limitations. Step by step instructions to refer to Women of Kievan Rus, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Agent orange in Vietnam: Effects and remediation

Bio-chemical defoliants in Vietnam: Effects and remediation Conceptual Numerous sorts of herbicides were utilized during the Vietnam War to demolish the woods, where Vietnamese fighters protected. Among them, the synthetic that was utilized the most and most risky was Agent Orange. This paper, in light of optional research, will talk about some principle issues of Agent Orange in Vietnam. Specifically, three features are referenced, remembering the impacts of Agent Orange for the earth and human in Vietnam, the way of conquering its results and the battle for equity for Agent Orange victims. By and large, the paper makes the inference that the remediation of Agent Orange impacts is progressively done, yet it requires a great deal of time and labor to fundamentally tidy up the rest of the poisonous. Napalm In Vietnam: Effects And Remediation Presentation. In Vietnam War, the U.S. Armed force utilized a synthetic substance called Agent Orange to uncover Vietnam soldiers’ spread and safe houses during their compound fighting in Vietnam. Bio-chemical defoliants is a name of the herbicide built up for military, which contains a risky synthetic contaminant called dioxin. Dioxin in Agent Orange is a profoundly poisonous and it can cause inabilities, birth deformities, diabetes and even malignant growth. The principle reason for utilizing this lethal substance is to annihilate thick territory in wildernesses, where Vietnam Armies might be covering up; and to crush Vietnam’s vegetation and wellsprings of food. It is significant that Agent Orange was splashed up to around multiple times fixation suggested by makers for killing plants in agribusiness. The Agent was splashed over South Vietnam by trucks, pontoons, infantryman knapsack sprayers, and for the most part via load airplanes. Truth be told, the earth was decimated, yet hu man who presented to the concoction could likewise be related with genuine medical problems. It influenced both Vietnamese individuals, and U.S Army veterans, who straightforwardly spread this substance into condition. This paper examines the enormous effects of Agent Orange on condition just as on individuals in Vietnam, how to cure its outcomes and portrays the battle for equity for Agent Orange casualties. Impacts of Agent Orange in Vietnam. Impacts of Agent Orange on condition. Without precedent for mankind's history, a sort of harmful herbicide was utilized for a huge scope in Southern Vietnam, and it caused serious ramifications for the biological condition. Indeed, around 72 liters of herbicides (incorporate 44 liters of Agent Orange) was conveyed by U.S Army. 86% of the poisonous was showered legitimately onto woodland land, while 14% remaining was splashed straight onto farming area, where for the most part planted rice (H.T 2005). Such gigantic measure of these deadly herbicides had made numerous astounding effects on condition in Vietnam. From 1965 to 1971, the U.S Military splashed Agent Orange over around 24% of Southern Vietnam, at any rate 5 million sections of land of woodlands and 500,000 sections of land of yields were decimated (Vo, refered to in Joseph 2011), relating to 12% of backwoods spread and 5% of arable land in absolute region (H.T 2005). As said by Stellman (refered to in Vo 2009, unpub.), they splashed the herbicide over and over in high fixations, which contained 3-4 mg/l, a lot higher than in condition of huge scope creation and crisis. Subsequently, this concoction poison had slaughtered trees, creatures, made biological lopsidedness and did incredible harm backwoods assets. The rich rainforest biological system totally evaporated, and supplanted by a battered environment. Different sorts of woods and normal assets in Southern Vietnam were impacted. Animals’ common environment was additionally vigorously influenced. A great deal of plants in backwoods kicked the bucket and this prompted the exhaustion of hereditary assets of various uncommon species. The utilization of Agent Orange and some else herbicides in Vietnam War had crushed tremendous territories of woods, which is a basic reason for stable improvement of Vietnam. Other than the environment, the dirt was likewise defiled because of the herbicides. The supplement piece of the dirt was harmed and the topsoil got depleted. At the point when the timberlands were annihilated, the dirt would never again be secured, and this achieved soil disintegration. Research have called attention to that 3.3 million hectares of regular land, including 2 million hectares of residential backwoods land were influenced by herbicides. In numerous huge regions, land has not had the option to be utilized for development and touching domesticated animals in light of the fact that the poisonous have assimilated profoundly into the dirt. Since the contaminant dioxin isn't separated rapidly and effectively in soil, even today, hints of dioxin are as yet found in soil in numerous pieces of Southern Vietnam. Impacts of Agent Orange on human. A. Schecter J. Constable composed that â€Å"There is no uncertainty that during and after the war, numerous Vietnamese ingested this poisonous material (dioxin). It is our conviction from toxicological research and epidemiological investigations from numerous nations that this dioxin presumably brought about critical wellbeing impacts in Vietnam.† Dioxin, even with tiny sums could truly harm human’s wellbeing and decrease the lives of individuals presented to it too. Truth be told, dioxin can cause a lot of infections, for example, Hodgkin’s sickness, mental scatters, delicate tissue sarcoma, diabetes and a few sorts of malignant growth (Martin 2009). Moreover, there is a potential that it can make a few heritages for people in the future. As per War Legacies Project (Dwernychuk et al. n.d.), herbicides, including Agent Orange had undermined about 4.5 million Vietnamese regular citizens and 2.8 million U.S veterans. Among them, it is assessed by the Vietnamese Red Cross that up to 3 million Vietnamese have endured wellbeing impacts and 150,000 kids were brought into the world with birth surrenders (Fawthrop, 2004). The fact of the matter is there are such huge numbers of individuals were slaughtered by Agent Orange that there are no firm insights of the quantity of individuals kicked the bucket in the wake of pre senting to this substance harmful. With individuals who made due in the concoction fighting, dioxin would exist in their body for at any rate 10-12 years. Therefore, their posterity may be in danger of inheritances, despite the fact that they were brought into the world numerous years after war and a long way from combat zones. There are a few sorts of birth absconds to be specific congenital fissure, congenital fissure, melded digits, muscle abnormalities and loss of motion; and some formative handicaps as expressed by NAS (refered to in Dwernychuk et al. n.d.). Increasingly hazardous, plants and creatures, which are wellsprings of human’s food may expended dioxin in soil and water, at that point the harmful may enter bodies through natural pecking order, decimating human from cells. To put it plainly, the outcomes of Agent Orange/Dioxin are tremendous, dependable and not been altogether contemplated. Thus, there have not been any approaches to defeat its belongings totally and quickly. Remediation of the results of Agent Orange. Procedure of beating Agent Orange’s consequences for condition and human. To overcome the results of Agent Orange/Dioxin in Vietnam, it requires both exertion from this nation and the U.S government. The absolute first thing required is beginning an afforestation program to green the region annihilated by Agent Orange. Researchers have planted quickly developing trees to make the important inclusion for exposed land, and afterward they intercropped local plants to recoup the included environment. Moreover, an undertaking called â€Å"Training for nearby HR to reestablish timberland biological system and reuse of debased land because of the impacts of harmful synthetic compounds during the war† was propelled with the money related help from Ford Foundation (Vo 2009). On the U.S Government’s side, they have additionally propelled a task to tidy up Agent Orange in Vietnam. Likewise, they are giving $43 million to lessen the sullying degree in a territory of 73,000 meters square from 2013 to 2016 (Ho, refered to in Perry 2012). A purification tidy up site was set up in Da Nang to permit the tidy up and Vietnam and the United States are taking a gander at new locales in Dong Nai and Binh Dinh soon. Both of the two countries additionally plan to arrive at the objective of on a very basic level settling the result of Agent Orange/Dioxin by 2020. Plus, tending to medical problems is additionally a fundamental part in transit killing Agent Orange/Dioxin in Vietnam. A report in the Make Agent Orange History (2012) uncovered that with an end goal to cure wellbeing impacts, Vietnamese government makes an award of about $40 million every year to Agent Orange casualties. The Vietnam Red Cross has likewise raised a gift of more than $22 million to help Vietnamese influenced by the poisonous herbicides. In like manner, the Ford Foundation, UNICEF alongside different associations and supporters has given $39.1 for social insurance and different administrations for the victims. A measure of $40.1 million had likewise been circulated for remediation and wellbeing programs by the U.S Congress The battle for equity for Agent Orange casualties. For a long time, Vietnam has attempted to require the U.S government to assume liability for natural and wellbeing outcomes of Agent Orange utilized in Vietnam. In any case, the dealings are still not getting anyplace. As an outcome, a gathering of Vietnamese researchers chose to sue 39 substance organizations and those individuals who dependable in various courts in America (Dinh 2005). Be that as it may, the claims were judged unjustifiably and all excused. In spite of the fact that didn't accomplish the objective, the claim has helped numerous individuals around the globe have a more critical gander at the deplorability of Agent Orange. Meanwhile, Vietnamese people group has propelled a battle to bid for the help from individuals around the globe by gathering marks. Luckily, popular supposition is supporting the claim firmly. The more uplifting news is, in 2009, the Tribunal of Conscience inferred that the utilizing Agent Orange of the U.S government is an atrocity once more

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Diamonds in the Rough Getting High-Tech at Scheller College of Business

Blog Archive Diamonds in the Rough Getting High-Tech at Scheller College of Business MBA applicants can get carried away with rankings. In this series, we profile amazing programs at business schools that are typically ranked outside the top 15. Georgia Tech’s Scheller College of Business may rival MIT Sloan and Carnegie Mellons Tepper School with respect to its focus on the direct application of Internet technology to global business problems. The school’s rather small (the Class of 2014 has just 71 students) and innovation-focused program is nevertheless ranked 23rd  among full-time MBA programs and 23rd  for return on investment worldwide by Bloomberg Businessweek. Situated in the heart of Technology Square in Midtown Atlanta, Scheller offers students numerous networking and innovation resources within the city’s high-tech business community, including the Advanced Technology Development Center business incubator. Billing itself on its Web site as “the nation’s largest and most comprehensive university-based program of business and industry assistance, technology commercialization, and economic development,” the Enterprise Innovation Institute, or EI2, also provides students with resources for career options at the intersection of business and technology. As an indicator of the school’s overall strengths in information technology and operations management, a large portion of Scheller’s study body comes from engineering and tech backgrounds (53% of the Class of 2014). Share ThisTweet Diamonds in the Rough

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Philosophy of Confucius Essay - 2244 Words

One of the widely read philosopher in the world is Kung Chiu (Kong Qiu ) commonly known as Confucius. Kung Chiu was not famous during his lifetime and traveled from state to state to gather a small group of disciples and became the first master. Confucius has an immense importance in Eastern culture and philosophy; however, there isn’t an abundance of reliable documents on the life of Confucius. The foundation of the Confucian tradition comes from concise accounts of his life and teachings in Lun Yu or The Analects. During his life Confucius never wrote any document containing his philosophies, however, the teachings of Confucius and his conversations with his disciples are recorded in The Analects by his followers hundred years after†¦show more content†¦The word that is commonly translated as rites or ritual is li. Although rites or ritual is the general meaning of li, it also include proper conduct involving sensible observance of social norms, satisfying an ethica l role devotedly, fulfilling the responsibilities associated with that one’s role. Moreover, it may be understood to include the full range of social customs, ethical norms, cultural beliefs, and principles embodied in all institutions of society. The primary explanation of why we need rites is that the rites begin with ancient practices and the Sage kings performed rites. According to Confucius when rites are complete appropriately human emotion and senses are fully articulated. Confucius strongly advocated for ritual, he believed that participation in ritual can serve to unite different people, thus strengthening the human community. According to the Lunyu (Analects), Confucius states that people out to live within the parameters firmly established by t’ien (heaven). For Confucius, Heaven is a decisive, ultimate being as well as ‘nature’ which has fixed patterns and cycles. Thus, Confucius argues that according to heaven; all men are responsible for their actions and he emphasizes ones treatment of others. Li can also be considered an invested role related to the relationship, an institution or foundation that encourages and facilitates the smooth interaction among people in order to create a sense of community. Moreover, Li provides one with socialShow MoreRelatedThe Philosophies Of Aristotle And Confucius978 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is virtue? The philosophies of Aristotle and Confucius establish virtue as a moral trait that encompasses love, courage, good manners, and happiness. To achieve virtue, one must display qualities of altruism and promote benevolence in every action. The virtuous person lives by a high moral standard that is achieved through the habitual conditioning of disposition. Temperament is trained by recurrently choosing the best course of action or the one that causes the least amount of pain or sufferingRead MoreA Reflection On Confucius Philosophy1555 Words   |  7 Pagesthousand years ago, Chinese philosopher, Kongzi, also known as Confucius, taught his dis ciples how to follow the path to goodness. In The Analects, Confucius’s disciples describe the actions of their â€Å"Master,† and his journey to achieve goodness by performing rituals in his everyday life in order to break out of patterns. By taking steps to break out of the patterns of everyday life, one can more fully strive for goodness. But Confucius was clear that this journey of self-cultivation was not easy orRead MoreThe Life and Work of Confucius Philosophy Essay Confucius1052 Words   |  5 PagesThe Life And Work Of Confucius Philosophy Essay Confucius (551 – 479 BCE), was a thinker, political figure, educator and founder of the Ru School of Chinese thought. Confucius was born at Shang-ping, in the country of Lu. His given name was Kong, but his disciples called him Kong-fu-tse, (i.e. Kong the Master, or Teacher.) His father passed away when he was only three years old. Confucius mother Yan-she raised him. During his younger years Confucius showed a love of learning, and an expression ofRead MoreThe Philosophy of Socrates and Confucius2711 Words   |  11 PagesSocrates and Confucius Philosophy is the study of the nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. The occupation of the philosopher is in trying to understand the world around us, trying to determine the truth of the world and of humanity, and essentially to explain things which are more or less unexplainable. Certain issues have fascinated philosophers because they are universal and apply to all human beings regardless of class, gender, ethnicity, religion, or age. The concepts of human existenceRead MoreConfucius : Philosophy, Ethics, And Politics Essay1585 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Wherever you go, go with all your heart†? It is one of Confucius’s sayings that I like and always use it to improve my life. Confucius is my favorite philosopher. He was a Chinese philosopher, politician, teacher, and the founder of the Confucian School. He was born in 551 BCE, and his father was a military officer in Lu state. His main contributions are on philosophy, ethics, and politics fields. He author ed many of the Chinese classic texts on bamboo tablets, including Five Classics and FourRead MoreConfucius s Influence On Chinese Philosophy883 Words   |  4 Pages Confucius, also referred to his Chinese name, Kongzi, is credited for paving a path for the beginning of Chinese philosophy and is arguably the most famous Chinese philosopher in history. Confucius believed in the process of self-cultivation to become a better, more Good of a person, the idea of treating your family with the highest respect, also known as filial piety, and keeping traditions alive with many rituals. Although Confucius has had an immense influence on Chinese philosophy and is evenRead MorePersonal Leadership Philosophy : Confucius1825 Words   |  8 PagesPersonal Leadership Philosophy Confucius said, â€Å"I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand† (Confucius). I know this quote from my background in education, however whether Confucius realized it or not, it greatly applies to leadership as well. Leaders are often held on a pedestal and recognized in their achievements and their mistakes, but never for their day-to-day work. Applying the quote to the actions of leaders, when we hear the words of effective leaders we don’t oftenRead MoreAncient Chinese Philosophies : Comparisons Between Lao And Confucius1476 Words   |  6 PagesAncient Chinese Philosophies: Comparisons between Lao Su and Confucius Daoism and Confucianism are two of China’s oldest religions. Both of these men’s teachings largely affect China’s belief system today, and both still widely practiced and still have temples all over the world. Confucianism helped shape China’s education system that still stands today, and Daoism has been helping people understand â€Å"the way† of life since the Han Dynasty. They are both very similar to each other, but at the sameRead MoreEssay on The Culture and History of China1656 Words   |  7 Pageseconomy, literature, and philosophy. Not only have each one of Chinas historical and contemporary leaders had an impact on China as a nation, but many of their ideas have flourished throughout literature which has allowed other countries around the world to attain those ideas and learn from them. One of China’s great leaders whose ideas, theories and philosophical ponderings have had a great impact on Chinas ancient and modern day societi es is Master Confucius. Confucius has inspired the literatureRead MoreEssay on Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism1038 Words   |  5 Pagestwo popular philosophies, however, developed into popular religions eventually. Besides the major religions, ancestor worship and animism also have strong support in China. Chinese people are very pragmatic, worshipping gods that might answer their prayers. Confucius (551–479 B.C.) was a Chinese philosopher and founder of the Confucian school of thought, which greatly influenced political and social life in China. His teachings are known primarily through the Analects of Confucius, a collection

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Domestic Violence And An Imperative Social Problem

Domestic violence is one of the world’s leading dilemmas. It is occurring in our backyards or the homes of our next door neighbors. In our everyday world this issue has been accepted, tolerated and greatly associated within various relationships. Music does an excellent job in referencing this matter in countless songs. For example, a pop single by The Crystals He Hit Me (And It Felt Like A Kiss) in (1962) uses amusing vocals with corroding strings and sorrowful drums to enhance this song and shed light on the issue of domestic violence, which describes that eventually individuals in our society become prone to the horrific phenomenon. Another example, is the blues song â€Å"Outside Of That† from the album Mama’s got the blues (1923) by Bessie Smith. This song also exemplifies how love can make you accepting to corrupt mechanisms in intimate relationships. 2. Issue Discussion Domestic violence is an epidemic and an imperative social problem. It occurs in all age crowds and ethnic groups. According to the United States Department of Justice, domestic violence is illegal and defined as a routine or a pattern of abusive behaviors in any relationship. It is portrayed by one partner to achieve or maintain control above another. Some of the common abuse forms are physical, emotional, sexual, economical and psychological (DOJ pg.1 2014). The Center for Disease Control states that approximately 1.3 million individuals are physically abused each year in the United States and everyShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children1387 Words   |  6 Pages Literature Review: The Effects of Domestic Violence on Children By Taralyn Dean SW 8570 March 11, 2015 Introduction Today this paper will be exploring the affects of intimate partner domestic violence and how this impacts the children. The children of theses situations are the bystanders of these physical and emotional events. This paper will review in depth what other professionals are saying about the children of the domestic violence relationships and also the findings andRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children Essay1547 Words   |  7 PagesIntro Domestic violence can often go unnoticed, unreported and undeterred before it’s too late. What most people don’t know is that is also the single largest cause of violence in United States (Sherman, Schmidt, Rogan,1992). Unfortunately, public outcry has only come in the aftermath of high profile cases being magnified through the media. Despite this post-measured reality, a general response to domestic violence (DV) and intimate partner violence (IPV) by the majority of the public is in lineRead MoreThe Importance Of A Justice System Intervention Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pages Data collected at the national level provide reports that show 1 in 5 women being victims of severe physical violence in their lifetime (NISVS, 2010).We must ask ourselves if enough is being done to prevent this. From a historical point, there has almost always been a distinction from men on woman violence. Based on the disparity of cases reported, male inflicted violence on females is much high er and prevalent. When the perpetrators of DV, and IPV are predominately males, we can no longer dismissedRead MoreDomestic Violence And A Social Health Problem Essay1556 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic violence happens in every socio-economic level and to people from all walks of life. It is also the single largest cause of violence in United States (Sherman, Schmidt, Rogan,1992). Despite this alarming reality, a general response to domestic violence (DV) and intimate partner violence (IPV) by the public is in line with what is consider unacceptable and with what the law considers legally wrong. It should come as no surprise that the Center for Diseases Control and Prevention currentlyRead MoreChild Removal Policy Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic violence has a long historical presence in our society. Initially, it was viewed strictly as a family matter. It was an acceptable means for men to discipline their wives and children, who were regarded as little more than manâ⠂¬â„¢s property. There was a lack of, if any, legal ramifications for the abuser and, in fact, domestic violence had been previously sanctioned by English Common law (The National Center for Victims of Crime). As the issue infiltrated public consciousness, advocacyRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Women889 Words   |  4 PagesDomestic violence can often go unnoticed, unreported and undeterred before it’s too late. Unfortunately, recent awareness efforts have gathered traction only when public outcry for high profile cases are magnified through the media. Despite this post-measured reality, a general response to domestic violence (DV) and intimate partner violence (IPV) by the majority of the public is in line with what most consider unacceptable and also with what the law considers legally wrong. Consider by many, moreRead MoreDomestic Violence research proposal1573 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The purpose of this study is to see whether or not domestic violence causes a damaging affect on children. The study will included criminal justice students in College and the age range will be between 18 and 23 years old. The method is qualitative and will be an interview. Introduction Domestic violence can be defines as a pattern of behavior in any relationship that is used to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner. AbuseRead MoreHomelessness Is A Prevalent And Progressive Issue Within Australia Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pageshousing including an individual whose primary residence during the night is a supervised public or private facility† (2012,HomelessnessAustralia). There are currently 105, 237 homeless people in Australia (2012, Homelessness Australia) and thus it is imperative for the government to adhere to the needs of the homeless by breaking the cycle of unsubstantial living conditions. Being homeless is a violation of basic human rights such as the right to education, the right to liberty and security of a personRead MoreChild Abuse and Neglect1678 Words   |  7 Pageswrite about. It is imperative to have a profound understanding of this topic and its consequences specially when working in the field of human services. Pr ofessionally and personally, I have encountered situations where child abuse is present. This reality has touched my life in many ways and these experiences continue shaping me as a human being and as social service provider. I will try to cover in this paper the subject of child abuse, its definitions, and the scope of the problem and the proper preventionRead MoreEvaluation Of A Longitudinal Approach1678 Words   |  7 Pagessubsidies. Results of this particular study indicated that children who were exposed to domestic violence had an increased risk of behavioral issues throughout the course of their development. Although this is a critical finding for the course of research, experimenters also reported that children who experienced both domestic violence events and were victims of child abuse were at a greater risk for behavioral problems than those in the witness only category alone. These children were at a greater risk

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Answer the question Example

Essays on Answer the question Speech or Presentation Math problem and micro economics Question one Labor demand is given by w=32-0.2E Number of workers E= 30 million in Arizona Number of immigrants = 5million Solution a) Market clearing wage if the immigration is not allowed We know that w=32-0.2E therefore W= 32-(0.2Ãâ€"30) = 26 dollars Market clearing wage when borders are open will be; We know that the number of workers migrating is 5 million Therefore w= 32- (0.2 Ãâ€"5) =31 dollars The immigration surplus will be 31-26= 4 dollars. b) In the case that the workers are skilled the supply of labor in the Arizona area would be elastic in that they would provide competition to the native workers. The equilibrium wages will rise because of the need to reward the skilled immigrants who will in turn return that through the labor they would provide (Stonecash 125-128). Question two We know the supply of labor is determined by; w=10 +8E Labor demand curve w = 60-2E Labor demand increases to w=80-2E a) To get the wages we simultaneously solve the equations W=10+ 8E†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..i W= 60-2E†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..ii W=80-2E†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦iii Solving ii and iii we arrive to W= 20 this is achieved after the demand increase. Thus the demand increases by 20 after the house booming. Therefore from this we can get the labor supply 20= 10+ (8Ãâ€"E) 20-10=8E E= 10/8 = 1.25 b) Demand Supply Equilibrium Question 3 a) Supply of curve of the company is E=20w-120 Marginal cost of labor curve MCE= 6+ 0.1 E Assuming a perfect elastic labor demand for the demand curve; If each hour 10 can are produced 10Ãâ€"$5 = $50 made in one hour 50=6+ 0.1E 44=0.1E E=440 workers 440+120=20W W=$28 This compares to the equilibrium wage in that this can be varied and in most cases it’s reasonable and affordable for the company. b) MC Demand MR Equilibrium Quantity Question 4 Number of residents= 100,000 Average salary= $ 50000 1% of 50000 =$50 The cost of constructing the spotlight will then be 50Ãâ€" 100000= $ 5000000 If the spotlight is not constructed, on the first year the population will be 99998 people but if its constructed the population will be 99999 people The minimal statistical value of a life will be 9999/100000 Ãâ€"100 = 99.9%\ Question five Arlington town For Bibster Inc. probability of injury is zero For Heel Toe co., probability of injury is one Preferences represented by U=2W-8X a) For this firm, probability of injury is zero Therefore U= 2W Which is U= 2Ãâ€"$19 =38 For the heel toe U= 2W -8 Therefore 38= 2w-8 W= $15 b) If the injuries are reduced to 50%, the worker utility will increase but this would depend on the availability of safe equipment and the nature of the operations that the workers are exposed to. Greater worker utility will also depend on the availability of personal protective equipment used by the worker. On the other hand, less worker utility will result if the worker would steel be exposed to the same working conditions as before, lack of self-protective equipment and also poor supervision by the supervisors Less worker utility due to high risks caused by the same exposure to risks Risks Workers Works Cited Stonecash, Robin E.  Principles of Macroeconomics. South Melbourne, Vic: Cengage Learning, 2011. Print.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sample Essay Plan free essay sample

Sample essay plan ‘Rubbish has no value’. Identify the arguments for and against this view. Introduction 120 words approx Paragraph 1 Outline = describe the main points/features Rubbish has no value define this concept in the introduction as it is the main content phrase in the essay question Value highlight that this essay is looking at the value of rubbish Rubbish set out the main points of the argument that demonstrate the value of rubbish There are two parts to this argument and they will make up the main body of the essay. The first part will look at Thompson’s argument that rubbish is divided into three categories: ordinary use (transient), rubbish category and durable category. And how certain items increase in value with time making them ‘priceless’ of fashion. The second part will look at ‘rubbish’ and how media presents goods we consume using the marketing model to show how things go in and out this will structure the two sides of the argument about rubbish having value. We will write a custom essay sample on Sample Essay Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Main body of the essay 880 words approx Paragraph 2

Thursday, April 9, 2020

Synthesis Essay free essay sample

Throughout today’s society, media contributes to almost everyone’s daily life. From informative news channels to comical television shows, media proves to be effective in advertisement, releasing messages and informing the audience. Although media proves to be wildly effective in advertising, releasing messages and informing the audience, periodically destructive and misleading messages are provided to the audience and directly influencing women. Cultural critics widely agree that media tends to negatively influence women and all the critics point to research which supports the belief that women are portrayed as subordinate to men, having no self control and having little self confidence in themselves. In addition, the media often identifies women as an object. Throughout media, women are hardly ever portrayed as the main focus or character in a television show, advertisement, cartoon or novel. Although media producers would avoid admitting to portraying women in such a way, Katha Pollitt in the â€Å"Smurfette Principle† clearly agrees and states; â€Å"I came across not a single network cartoon or puppet show starring a female† (545). We will write a custom essay sample on Synthesis Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Through the examples of various children’s television shows, Pollitt argues that women are minor to men and that even children are catching onto the media’s feminist ways. Pollitt then discusses what she calls the â€Å"smurfette principle† which is when a certain male character or group of men will be accented by a single woman character. Not only is Pollitt the only critic that agrees that women are hardly ever portrayed as the main focus or character, but scholar Carmen D. Siering takes a position on this topic as well. In Carmen D. Siering’s â€Å"Taking a Bite out of Twilight,† Siering uses an informative tone to discuss the feminist issue that evolves in the popular young adult novel Twilight. As Siering introduces the characters in her article she states: â€Å" Bella Swan- by all accounts a very average human girl- has two suitors. . . one is the unimaginable beautiful vampire Edward, the other a loyal and devoted werewolf, Jacob† (438). Although Siering lists Bella as a character, the simple degrading fact that Bella has two suitors that are both male provides that Bella is a part of the â€Å"smurfette principle;† part of the unfolding story, but only accenting the two men. Despite the fact that Siering and Pollitt use different examples of media both critics take a stance in agreeing that women are in fact portrayed as the main focus in media. Despite the fact that women are very rarely portrayed as the main character or main focus in media, another problem women face is that media generates the idea that women have no self control and cannot make decisions on their own. In â€Å"Two Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt,† Jean Kilbourne uses various amounts and examples of advertisements that degrade and put shame upon women. Through the use of advertisements, Kilbourne agrees that advertisements provide the idea that women cannot make decisions on their own by issuing, â€Å"Ad after ad implies that girls and women don’t really mean â€Å"no† when they say it, that women are only teasing when they resist men’s advances† (462). Even though Kilbourne does not explicitly state that women cannot make their own decisions, the simple shameful advertisement that depicts a women who doesn’t mean no when she is trying to resist a man that is pressuring her into having sexual affairs, provides the message that women cannot make their own decisions because the man pressuring her believes that a woman won’t make the decision. Aside from the fact that the advertisements Kilbourne provides prove that the media sends a message that women cannot make their own decisions, but Carmen D. Siering also proves that in addition to a woman not capable of making her own decisions, a woman also has no self control. In Siering’s article â€Å"Taking a Bite out of Twilight,† Siering states, â€Å"Bella, on the other hand, is never able to do the same. From their very first kiss, she is fighting to control her awakening sexuality† (439). Siering states this in her article as she is breaking down female sexuality in the novel, Twilight. The simple fact in her statement is that Bella cannot resist Edward and cannot control her sexuality and lust for him. Both Siering and Kilbourne relate to each other through different forms of writing by implicitly agreeing that media portrays women as if they cannot make their own decisions and that women have no self control. Although the media generates the idea that women have no self control, the media also provokes the misleading idea that women have no self confidence in themselves. Through the various messages and ideas that advertisement, television shows, cartoons and even books sell- women tend to lose self confidence in themselves, but the media tends to send the message that women already have no self confidence. In â€Å"Love My Neighbors, Hate Myself: The Vicissitudes of Affect in Cosmetic Surgery,† Virginia Blum opens up her articles with an observation about the sudden rise in the number of popular television shows about plastic surgery and the shift of increasing numbers of women that receive plastic surgery. In her article regarding the reasons women desire plastic surgery, Blum states, â€Å" certain conventional cultural values had to be recruited on behalf of representing these surgeries not as vain and superficial but as a route toward glowing self improvement, not as acts of self- loathing but as evidence of self esteem† (802). Although Blum never apparently states that women have no self confidence in themselves, the audience gathers and concludes that women receive plastic surgery to help boost their self confidence and that it is socially acceptable and normal to allow image to determine self confidence. Besides Blum’s article, another scholar, Jean Kilbourne, also relates her thoughts and seems to agree that media portrays a woman as if she has no self confidence. In her article, Kilbourne is pointing out the shameful difference in the way society views a group of men between the way society views a group of women. Kilboure expresses in her article, â€Å"For men, though, there are no such consequences. Men’s bodies are not routinely judged and invaded† (467). As Kilbourne relates this expression in her article, it proves to the audience that society and media has a harsher critical opinion of the appearance of women in comparison to the appearance of a man that decreases the self confidence of a woman. Virginia Blum and Jean Kilbourne both effectively distribute their beliefs and relate to each other in terms that women have no self confidence in themselves through the use of reality television shows and popular young adult novels. Furthermore in relation to the influence of women through media, the media also identifies women as if they are merely an object. This misleading message that media portrays lies directly in television shows that include cartoons and superhero’s and even young adult novels such as Twilight. In Julie O’ Reilly’s article, â€Å"The Wonder Woman Precedent: Female (Super) Heroism on Trial,† O’ Reilly argues the distinctions between the ways male and female superheros are put to the test in their respective characters. While discussing the struggles women have to struggle to pass to attain the satisfaction of even becoming a superhero, O’ Reilly states, â€Å"The trials serve as a periodic repositioning of super-powered women from the active subjects they must be in order to function as heroes to the more passiveor at least submissiveobjects they must become to undergo these trials† (452). In this statement, O’ Reilly is arguing that women are in fact an object. Carmen D. Siering also agrees with O’ Reilly’s statement in her article â€Å" Taking a Bite out of Twilight† and decides to include that, â€Å"Bella is a prize, not a person, someone to whom things happen, not an active participant in the unfolding story† (439). Siering provides her example in her article as she sets up the unfolding story of Twilight. Not only do Siering and O’ Reilly relate in agreement, but so do the scholars Katha Pollitt and Jean Kilbourne. Although the scholars use different types of media to agree that women are identified as merely an object, all four of the scholars effectively agree and prove their points. In Katha Pollitt’s, â€Å"The Smurfette Principle,† Pollitt claims, â€Å" boys are individuals, girls types† (545). Pollitt issues her claim as she issues the degrading truth that boys are the â€Å"norm† and girls are the â€Å"variation† to prove that women are not in the same classification as men. In addition to prove the scholar’s agreements upon women portrayed as an object, Jean Kilbourne explains in her article that violence can be justified more easily if a person becomes an object. Kilbourne then states: â€Å"The person becomes an object and violence is inevitable. The step is already taken with women† (466). Kilbourne issues this claim as she verifies that objectification leads to violence and that women are already objectified, therefore violence is already â€Å"inevitable. † Through exemplification, the four scholars agree that women are in fact identified in media as merely an object in today’s society. Throughout media and the history of media, misleading and destructive messages have been sold to the audience. Although the media tends to negatively influence women in the beliefs that women are portrayed as subordinate to men, having no self control and having little self confidence in themselves, a bigger problem may be arising. As media seems to portray women in this way now, what effect will the media have on little girls and will they even be given a chance to identify themselves before the media destructs them as well?

Monday, March 9, 2020

Free Essays on James Madison And The Tenth Federalist Paper

James Madison truly was a remarkable man. Intelligent, dutiful and possessed of a sense of civic duty that hasn’t been duplicated since his era. The tenth Federalist Paper is the perfect manifestation of all these qualities. If not for men of Madison’s vision, the United States might still be nothing more than an English investment colony. In this edition, Madison speaks out against the faction system and it’s place in American life. â€Å"Among the numerous advantages promised by a well constructed Union, none deserves to be more accurately developed than its tendency to break and control the violence of faction. The friend of popular governments never finds himself so much alarmed for their character and fate, as when he contemplates their propensity to this dangerous vice.† This is undoubtedly the case. Factions, or lobbies as they are referred to today, can oftentimes influence the decisions of lawmakers on the basis of public demand. How ofte n are those decisions made at the cost of someone else’s privilege? As for what can be done about the possible abuse of faction influence, Madison suggests two possibilities, â€Å"There are two methods of curing the mischiefs of faction: the one, by removing its causes; the other, by controlling its effects.† Madison goes further to explain, â€Å"There are again two methods of removing the causes of faction: the one, by destroying the liberty which is essential to its existence; the other, by giving to every citizen the same opinions, the same passions, and the same interests.â€Å" Madison knew that neither if these was practical. The American colonists had fought so long for liberty that to even suggest denial of that right would amount to blasphemy. The other option would destroy America’s greatest strength, its diversity. It appeared to Madison that the causes then could not cured by removing the causes, but that the answer must lay in controlling its effects. Luc... Free Essays on James Madison And The Tenth Federalist Paper Free Essays on James Madison And The Tenth Federalist Paper James Madison truly was a remarkable man. Intelligent, dutiful and possessed of a sense of civic duty that hasn’t been duplicated since his era. The tenth Federalist Paper is the perfect manifestation of all these qualities. If not for men of Madison’s vision, the United States might still be nothing more than an English investment colony. In this edition, Madison speaks out against the faction system and it’s place in American life. â€Å"Among the numerous advantages promised by a well constructed Union, none deserves to be more accurately developed than its tendency to break and control the violence of faction. The friend of popular governments never finds himself so much alarmed for their character and fate, as when he contemplates their propensity to this dangerous vice.† This is undoubtedly the case. Factions, or lobbies as they are referred to today, can oftentimes influence the decisions of lawmakers on the basis of public demand. How ofte n are those decisions made at the cost of someone else’s privilege? As for what can be done about the possible abuse of faction influence, Madison suggests two possibilities, â€Å"There are two methods of curing the mischiefs of faction: the one, by removing its causes; the other, by controlling its effects.† Madison goes further to explain, â€Å"There are again two methods of removing the causes of faction: the one, by destroying the liberty which is essential to its existence; the other, by giving to every citizen the same opinions, the same passions, and the same interests.â€Å" Madison knew that neither if these was practical. The American colonists had fought so long for liberty that to even suggest denial of that right would amount to blasphemy. The other option would destroy America’s greatest strength, its diversity. It appeared to Madison that the causes then could not cured by removing the causes, but that the answer must lay in controlling its effects. Luc...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Developing a Manager Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Developing a Manager - Essay Example From an employee perspective, management cannot be seen as a function which is pivotal to the enterprise alone because a manager helps employees to improve their overall performance and effectiveness (Zott and Amit, 2004). Due to this reason, a manager needs to constantly communicate with its subordinate employees and must maintain a positive relation with them. Along with that, organizational plans, performance measurement, psychological and analytical tools and economic measures are some of the necessary components which need to be effectively managed by organizational leaders. This essay will focus on how important managers are to a company and how they can develop organizational employees into intangible assets. Within the context of organizational development, roles and responsibilities of a manager are never limited merely to integrate employee activities with business goals and they may not always be able to bring the best out of an individual’s talent. From a broader perspective, a leader focuses on employee management and tries to influence the business environment, reduces the communication gap between employees, elucidates organizational strategies and helps employees to achieve their performance objectives by fulfilling organizational goals. This helps in achieving quality for the company and helps in producing a highly committed and hardworking workforce. With regard to employee management, it is the core duty of the organization’s management to select an appropriate team which can help in building considerable team relation and in providing appropriate training for their team members and thus building a highly productive and agile workforce. According to Woods (2010) , it is the duty of the organizational managers to coordinate and communicate with their workforce in an effective manner and explain the vision and mission of a company and defines

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Multimedia Report Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Multimedia Report - Article Example I wondered how parents find joy in parenting a child who does not grow intellectually and socially; is unable to interact with parents and siblings; does not exhibit sensory and conscious awareness, communication and personality factors associated with personhood. I wondered how parents of anencephalic children find joy in parenting. I found an answer in a North Carolina News 14 video about a Charlotte family invited by an organ donor organization to ride a float in the Pasadena Rose Bowl Parade. The video was well-done, with still shots of the baby, family, and footage of parent comments, and information. During Shannon’s pregnancy, baby Skylar, a girl, was found to be anencephalic. She had a brain stem and open neural tube, said by our book to sometimes be caused by a lack of folic acid in the mother’s body (Page 36). They decided to carry her to term. They did this in order to donate her organs (her liver cells), to give meaning to Skylar’s life, to help anoth er family (the mother explained), to keep from â€Å"focusing on the dark side† (as the father said). Skylar lived for 99 minutes, after birth, surrounded by family and friends, and died in her mother’s arms. The photos clearly show love and compassion and parenting joy in this child. The mother commented, â€Å"She really changed our lives†. ... 5 video clip and article, together, about a Colorado boy with anencephaly (brain stem only, open neural tube) who has miraculously lived for his first birthday celebration. Most babies with anencephaly do not live even until birth, and even then not more than minutes, usually. His mother and grandparents clearly love him. He is cuddled and held. Mom explains that he cannot see, hear, suck, crawl, sit, and has no teeth. She expresses pain that she will soon have to bury him, yet she brags about how he smiles sometimes and how they once â€Å"got him to laugh† (Vanderputte, 2009). They celebrate every milestone, not knowing if there will be another. Mom says, â€Å"He’s a miracle. He’s changed so many people’s lives†. Because I am captivated by this theme of the joys of parenting, and how it overcomes difficulties as great as a lack of apparent personhood and consciousness, I am impressed by her courage in finding parenting joy. In this particular art icle, however, I am most intrigued by the mother’s statement that they â€Å"got him to laugh†, and the excitement in her report of his smiles, and their ability to â€Å"celebrate every milestone†. It is possible, though unlikely, that modern medicine is mistaken and that children without a brain can express emotion, consciousness and learning. If not, the mother is projecting hopes onto a child incapable of fulfilling them. Yet she does so and feels joy. If we are â€Å"programmed to respond positively to babies† (Brooks, 2010, p 3), is parenting joy simply parental projection, in this case? Two among six reasons that people reportedly take on the parenting role are to feel excitement at children’s growth and development and to feel accomplishment in helping children grow (p 4). If growth and development are lacking,

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Psychoanalytic Case Study of Preston Essay Example for Free

Psychoanalytic Case Study of Preston Essay Preston was concerned over his aggressive behavior towards other males in and outside of the home. He had frequent altercations with his brother, both of whom lived with their parents. Preston was adopted at a very young age. This was a major cause of his recent issues. He feared that his emotions would progressively get worse, and that something detrimental would happen. In accordance with psychoanalysis, Preston was allowed to explore these issues through free association. Preston was shown that his subconscious had been concealing issues related to his early adoption. Preston was shown constructive ways to deal with these issues. Preston continues to make progress in this area, and is exhibiting less signs of his previous issues. Psychoanalytic Case Study of: Preston A Conceptualization and Treatment Plan The individual in this case study presents a multitude of symptoms that are affecting his daily life. The individual has many factors from his childhood that would contribute to these issues. This study goes to show how the subject’s childhood has a direct relationship to the issues that he is currently experiencing. The identification of these issues is necessary in order for treatment to be successfully implemented. Presenting Concerns Preston presents himself as suffering from multiple issues that affect his daily life. He claims to have issues with forming any relationships with other males. He states that he is overtly competitive when dealing with these other males. His biggest issues arise when dealing with his brother. Preston was adopted at a very young age, and has always had issues getting along with this brother. This aggression has moved from just dealing with his brother to all males in general. There have been instances where the police have been involved in altercations that Preston has had at home. He fears that this will continue until he is arrested outside of the home. Preston still lives with both of his adopted parents and his brother. Preston has stated that he is constantly vying for his parents’ attention, and his aggression increases whenever someone else is monopolizing their time. He does not feel that he will always become violent, but that his anxiety is constantly increasing in situations such as this. He is afraid that his frustration and need to outdo others will end very negatively. Case Conceptualization It appears that one of Preston’s main issues is that of Displacement. According to Murdock (2013), this occurs when a subject shows anger towards someone who is less dangerous than the real cause of an issue (p. 40). Preston shows that he has issues in dealing with the fact that he still lives at home with his parents. He verbally abuses those that he sees as â€Å"better† than him. Preston does not wish to abuse himself over this issue. So, he abuses others that he believes will accept the abuse. He seems to blame others for whatever failings he has in life. He takes his frustrations out on whoever is the most convenient to him. This involves rage towards his brother, as well as friends of his parents. The fact that Preston was adopted as such an early age raises the issue of attachment bonds as well. It appears that Preston may have become overly attached to his adopted parents. Much of this may have to do with the way that they raised him. His parents were very protective, and would cater to his every need. This seems to have created a kind of subconscious reliance on his parents, and the need for their constant approval. This leads to the constant need for their attention as well as the need to outdo peers. The aggressiveness towards peers does not seem to have started until Preston was old enough to identify that was adopted. He seemed to be displacing fear that his current parents would abandon him onto others. This is the main subconscious issue that is affecting Preston. His fear of abandonment has caused him to irrationally fear any force outside of his parental relationship, including his brother. This affects his appraisal tendency, which is the way his brain perceives threats and relates to his aggression and depression (Gilbert, 2007, p. 47). This is the disconnect that is causing most of Preston’s issues. He feels threats that just are not there. He remains living with his parents, constantly vigilant of anyone that will take them away from him, including his brother. This has manifested itself in a sort of hyper-masculinity. Preston’s ego identifies no other way to express these abandonment issues other than with aggressiveness. Also, the fact that Preston’s aggression has continued to increase could be directly correlated with his parents aging. Perhaps he fears that not only could people take his parents away, but the fear that death is closing in on them. This could also be manifesting itself in Preston’s fear and frustration. Treatment Plan Goals for Counseling The goal for psychoanalytic therapy is to get Preston in touch with his subconscious. This serves to identify the root causes of his present issues. Preston will need to identify specific defense mechanisms that he created in childhood. The material that has shifted from the subconscious to the conscious will need to be readily identified (Murdock, 2013, p. 37). Once these mechanisms and thoughts are out in the open, it will be easier to discuss them and change present behavior. Interventions The fundamental intervention to employ with Preston will be â€Å"free association†. According to Murdock (2013), free association encourages the client to reveal whatever he is thinking even if it seems irrelevant or offensive (p. 49). This will be particularly helpful for Preston, and can reveal what his thought process is when he has these aggressive bouts. It seems that Preston has not been totally honest with himself. Free association can help him to bring out deep-rooted ideas for analysis and discussion. This intervention can provide logic and reason to the seemingly illogical thoughts he is experiencing. Establishing the Relationship I realized that Preston had issues in dealing with other males. I asked him if he would feel more comfortable dealing with a female counselor. He indicated that he did not react the same way to me as with other males. He stated that he realized that my sole purpose was to help him with his issues, and this made him not feel anxious or aggressive. I relayed that I was glad this was the case, but that I needed to be immediately notified if these sentiments changed. Whenever I felt that Preston was actually getting anxious or aggressive, I made him aware. I explained to him that he was projecting these feelings onto me, and that it was harmful to the counselor/client relationship. He quickly calmed down, and apologized. He seemed to genuinely understand my concern for his well-being. Analysis of Transference The occasions that Preston did display anxiousness/aggressiveness, he did seem to understand that he was doing so after it was brought to his attention. He realized that I was not causing his issues, and I attempted to apply this to his other personal relationships. We would analyze why he was feeling this way, and how it related to his childhood and parents. He came to the conclusion that if he did not get these feelings under control in session, then he was never going to get them under control outside of it. Insight Preston came to realize that he had subconscious issues regarding his adoption as a child. He understood that he was so shocked by learning he was adopted that he was afraid it was going to happen again. He learned that he was very afraid of losing his parents. He acknowledged that his aggressive outbursts were not about the people he was dealing with, but about his fear that his parents would somehow like them better and abandon him. Preston identified that this is not considered normal behavior for someone his age. He picked up various calming techniques, and needed to constantly remind himself that the issue was him, not others. I was able to assist Preston in identifying the root causes of different scenarios and emotions that he discussed. His visible anxiety and aggression seemed to be kept to a minimum. With his understanding of why he was experiencing these emotions, Preston seemed to be doing better in his daily life. He reports being able to hold a discussion with other males without feeling the need to be dominant. He has also taken steps in explaining his fears and issues with his parents. Conclusions The next main milestone for Preston will be to find a home of his own. This will take time and adjustment, but will be a great leap forward. Also, he is noticing some of the same issues he is dealing with in his brother. Hopefully, Preston can persuade his brother to seek the same sort of help that he has received. This will have to be gradual so as to not induce any sort of separation anxiety. However, if Preston continues with treatment and making positive choices, then he will be continuing on the path to recovery.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Copyright From a Computer Perspective :: Copyright Art Protection Papers

Copyright From a Computer Perspective Copyright, is one of nine Muses that inspires authors in modern society during the creative process. Copyright is a category of intellectual property, and the main idea behind intellectual property is to encourage creation, by ensuring authors with recognition of original works as their own. Copyright protects original works of authorship fixed in any tangible medium of expression by giving authors exclusive right to copy, distribute, and to create derivative works. Copyright and art usually go hand to hand, almost anything that we can be copyrighted can be fit into an art category. For example, songs and novel figure into the art of writing, dances can be classified under performing arts, and paintings and sculptures are art works. So, how does software fit into copyright? Or does it fit at all? Software are computer programs, and society does not think of computer programs as art, or creative. So what does the law say about copyright and software? In addition to copyright rights specified, by statutes and constitution, common-law is also a source of copyright protection. Common-law is the body of law derived from judicial decisions and opinions1. So what does common-law copyright say about software? In order to answer these questions we are going to divide software into smaller elements and discuss how each of them is protected by copyright. For the purpose of this analysis, software will be divided into software, code and algorithms. Software refers to the product itself, code refers to the computer instructions, or program the software was created from, and algorithms refer to the algorithms used in the program. The process will address issues such as where copyright comes from, what the law is, some of the most important cases dealing with these laws, as well as th e issues surrounding them and the courts' decisions. Finally from this analysis, we will be able to derive to what extent does copyright actually protects software. The states where the first to provide copyright laws, until in 1790 the first Copyright Act became law. "An author may gain sole right and liberty of printing, reprinting, publishing and vending a map, chart, book, or books for fourteen years, ..." Wheaton V. Peters, involving two reporters of the Supreme Court, was the first landmark decision in 18342.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Outline of the Hobbit Essay

I. Christian symbolism has always been a way for a writer to express his religious belief in his writings. A. Catholicism was very influential in Tolkien’s time period and in writing the Hobbit brought many of his biblical perspectives to light. B. Tolkien’s The Hobbit, through Bilbo’s adventure, symbolically shows the life of Jesus Christ. 1. Thorin travels with 12 dwarves just as Jesus travels with 12 disciples. 2. Gandalf can be seen as an angel or the Holy Spirit since he guides Bilbo’s journey and helps in times of need. 3. Bilbo can be seen as the Christian. C. Christian symbolism is plainly noticed after barely reading in the book so it becomes very easy to see what Tolkien has placed between the lines. II. In writing the Hobbit, Tolkien claims that the Christian symbolism was at first unintentional and later became the focal point of his book. D. This shows how a writer’s beliefs will leak into his writings whether he may want it to or not. 4. People should be careful and get to know who the author of a book is if they want to be aware of what might be being said. 5. One’s religious belief will be evident if he is loyal to it. E. Tolkien says himself, â€Å"The Lord of the Rings is of course a fundamentally religious and Catholic work; unconsciously so at first, but consciously in the revision.. The religious element is absorbed in the story and the symbolism† (Miller 44). 6. Tolkien’s beliefs spilled into his writings and he noticed this and capitalized on it. 7. Although Tolkien is referring to his Lord of the Rings trilogy, it is unmistakable that it was also the case in The Hobbit. F. In The Hobbit, Bilbo has to face his fears and step out of the comfort of his home, the shire, to overcome the problems in that are in the real world. G. Bilbo is a small reserved hobbit not heroic at all yet is the hero of the story and realizes his strengths and weaknesses along the way. 8. By creating Bilbo with these traits he is saying that it doesn’t take a strong, brawny, and brave champion to save the day. 9. Bilbo can represent a Christian’s walk or Jesus’ life on earth a. Bilbo as a Christian receives help from the Holy Spirit in the form of Gandalf and fellow Christians in the form of dwarves who accompany him on his road to salvation and must defeat his sin in the form of a dragon and reclaim the stolen treasure. b. Bilbo as Jesus is accompanied with his disciples in the form of dwarves and God in the form of Gandalf to defeat Satan in the form of a dragon and reclaim what he stole. III. Characters in the Hobbit without doubt represent biblical beings such as the goblins being demons and the eagles being angels. H. The goblins are described to be very hideous and evil creatures that fear the eagles and dwell in the mountains to hide from the eagles and do wicked. 10. Demons according to the Bible are like goblins in almost every way since they are both very evil and twisted. 11. Demons, however, do not necessarily dwell in the mountains. I. The eagles are described to be very heroic and honorable and hate the goblins for their schemes and enjoy destroying their evil plots and driving them back in the mountains. 12. Angels according to the Bible are like the eagles in almost every way since they do good and fight against evil. 13. Angels, however, do not necessarily live on peaks or in nests. J. Gollum with his double personality and evil nature is a very good example of a demon possessed person according to the Bible. 14. â€Å"And many of them said, He hath a devil, and is mad; why hear ye him?† (KJV, John 10.20) explains how a man possessed with a devil is cast out from society like Gollum. 15. Gollum lingers in the dark in solitude like they are evil. K. The character Beorn is very powerful and somewhat mysterious and allows the company to stay at his place for a time till they are ready to travel again possibly symbolic to a prophet since Gandalf had to manipulate him to show compassion and since his beastly transformation does not seem like a Godly characteristic. L. Tolkien’s emphasis of good and bad in the Hobbit is very clear unlike some books where there seems to be some shades of grey there is only black and white according to Tolkien those who wish to do evil and those who wish to do good and strive for peace. IV. The Bible lines up with the Hobbit in many ways, more ways than noticed at first which Tolkien perhaps meant to be. M. Jesus was tempted by the devil in the desert alone by Satan and Bilbo was tested by Gollum. 16. â€Å"Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil.† (Matthew 4.1) 17. Bilbo was blessed with the ring after his encounter with Gollum which helped him and his companions out of multiple outcomes. N. When Bilbo and the dwarves are caught by spiders in the Mirkwood forest it is a result of falling into temptation of the magical feasts in the forest that Beorn and Gandalf had warned them to stay away from. 18. â€Å"Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak† (Matthew 26. 41). c. According to this verse God will allow us to be tempted but we must resist. d. The verse also tells us that our flesh is weak and the will of our spirit must be stronger than the will of our flesh if we wish to pass temptation. 19. The spiders try to eat the dwarves and can be easily portrayed as an evil since many people fear spiders and are common pests. O. The elves in Mirkwood are very untrusting and wary of foreigners especially of dwarves so when they catch Thorin he is almost immediately hurled into their prison. 20. The elves of Mirkwood are unlike the high elves that the company meets earlier in the book. e. The Mirkwood elves are more aloof and stronger than the high elves. f. The high elves are wiser and are willing to trade with outsiders and not isolate themselves as much. 21. The Mirkwood elves and the high elves share displeasure in dwarves. P. The Mirkwood elves do not easily show any Christian symbolism other than providing punishment for Bilbo and the dwarves for falling into temptation. Q. The lake-town Esgaroth in the Hobbit is a city of men who have in the past been driven out by the dragon and will have to fight the dragon yet again this time defeating it. 22. Thorin seemed good and noble as a first impression and not showing signs of mischief but turned out to cause great trouble for the peaceful town that had treated him and his company kindly. 23. The lake-town people receive bountiful treasure flowing through the river from the mountain after defeating the aged dragon, Smaug. V. The Hobbit came out as a children’s book, a harmless fairy tale with elves and dwarves, but actually having strong and significant Christian symbolism intertwined in the plot. R. Hopefully by doing such a thing Tolkien lead many into understanding some of the knowledge the Bible has to offer. S. Christians reading the Hobbit often catch on to the symbolism and grant Tolkien with praise for his actions.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Evaluation Of A Clinical Psychologist Essay - 2151 Words

Many psychology majors have the notion that a clinical psychologist performs daily psychological evaluations in the luxury of their cozy office. Although this is the case for a clinical psychologist who have their own private practice, many clinicians will spend hours throughout the day conducting evaluations in different schools or prisons. It is important traveling psychologist are equipped with the materials necessary to performing several psychological assessments for any ages. The purpose of this full battery Project is to demonstrate what a typical day would be like for a Clinician conducting a series of assessments throughout the day. Daily Test Materials: †¢ Test manuals †¢ Several Instruments †¢ Test questions †¢ Pencils †¢ Pens †¢ White copy paper †¢ Stop watch Interview: A clinician’s first step in conducting a full battery of psychological testing consists of the very first clinical interview with the client. The interview conducted by the Psychologist could be structured, unstructured, or semi- structured. For the purpose of this battery project I choose to conduct a Semi- structured interview for my client. A semi-structured interview allows me to skip over prepared questions that doesn’t have great significance in my assessment. On the other hand, I will still have the benefit of sequence of questioning deciding if I would like to ask follow up question to my Client. This type of interview will save time and allow easy flow back and forth betweenShow MoreRelatedClinical And Biological Components Can Cause A Child s Social, Emotional, And Cognitive Roles981 Words   |  4 PagesClinical Child Psychology is defined as a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychologica l services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context (Clinical Child Psychology, 2015). 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